Central Inuit are the Inuit of Northern Canada, their designation determined by geography and their tradition of snowhouses ("igloos"), fur clothing, and sled dogs. They are differentiated from Alaska's Iñupiat, Greenland's Kalaallit,[1] and Russian Inuit.[2] Central Inuit are subdivided into smaller groupings which include the Caribou, Netsilik, Copper, Iglulik, and Baffinland Inuit.[3][4]
The Central Inuit conception of the world's structure has gender qualities. Women are connected to the sea, sea mammals, sea tools, and winter. Men are connected with the land, land animals, land tools, and summer. This concept also effects burials based on gender.[5] They do not commonly create images of supernatural powers, preferring instead to make amulets using pieces of things including animals.[6]
Central Inuit lived in several types of dwellings. In addition to igloos, they also lived in qarmaqs.[7]